🇺🇸 US Homeowners · KY

Kentucky Property Tax Calculator

Kentucky effective property tax rate is 0.86% — about $3,440/year on a $400,000 home. This calculator lets you model exemptions, project 10 years out, and compare to other states.

Property tax in Kentucky

Kentucky ranks #23 of 51 for property tax burden (middle of the pack in the country). The state-wide effective rate of 0.86% is a weighted median — individual counties and municipalities can be meaningfully higher or lower.

How property tax is calculated

The basic formula is straightforward:

Annual Tax = (Assessed Value − Exemptions) × Effective Tax Rate

Three numbers determine your bill: the assessed value (set by your county assessor, often lower than market value), any exemptions you qualify for (homestead, senior, veteran, disability), and the combined millage rate applied by your state, county, school district, and any special districts.

Common exemptions in Kentucky

Use the exemption fields above to model your specific situation. Confirm eligibility and current dollar amounts with your Kentucky county assessor — exemption amounts change annually.

How Kentucky compares

Lowest-tax states (effective rates under 0.6%): Hawaii, Alabama, Colorado, Nevada, Louisiana. Highest-tax states (above 2%): New Jersey, Illinois, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Vermont. Kentucky's 0.86% effective rate puts it in the middle third of US states.

Compare property tax across all 50 states

Frequently asked questions about Kentucky property tax

What is the property tax rate in Kentucky?+

Kentucky's effective property tax rate is 0.86% — meaning the average homeowner pays about $8.6 per $1,000 of home value per year. On a $400,000 home, that's roughly $3,440/year or $287/month. This is a statewide weighted median — individual counties and municipalities can be significantly higher or lower.

How is property tax calculated in Kentucky?+

Property tax = (Assessed Value − Exemptions) × Effective Tax Rate. The assessed value is set by your county assessor and is often lower than market value. Exemptions (homestead, senior, veteran, disability) reduce the taxable base. The combined millage rate from your state, county, school district, and special districts is applied to the taxable value. Kentucky's median effective rate is 0.86%, but your specific bill depends on your local jurisdiction.

Does Kentucky have a homestead exemption?+

Most US states offer some form of homestead exemption that reduces property tax on your primary residence. Kentucky's specific homestead exemption amount, eligibility rules (typically must be your primary residence as of January 1), and application deadlines are set at the state and county level. Use the homestead exemption field in this calculator to model your specific exemption — and confirm the current dollar amount with your Kentucky county assessor.

Are there senior or veteran property tax exemptions in Kentucky?+

Most states offer additional property tax exemptions for seniors (typically 65+), veterans, disabled veterans, and people with disabilities. Some are flat-dollar reductions; others freeze the assessed value or cap annual increases. Eligibility, application process, and dollar amounts vary by county within Kentucky. Check with your county assessor's office or the Kentucky Department of Revenue for the specific exemptions you may qualify for.

How often does property tax change in Kentucky?+

Property tax bills can change annually based on (1) reassessment of your home's value, (2) changes in local millage rates voted by your school district / county / municipality, and (3) addition or removal of exemptions. Reassessment frequency varies — some states reassess annually, others on a multi-year cycle. Kentucky's effective rate of 0.86% is a state-wide median; your individual bill can move ±10-30% based on local decisions and reassessments.

Can I appeal my Kentucky property tax assessment?+

Yes. Every state allows property owners to appeal their assessed value if they believe it's too high. The process typically requires filing within a specific window after receiving your assessment notice (often 30-90 days), providing comparable sales evidence or an independent appraisal showing a lower value, and possibly attending a hearing. If you successfully reduce your assessed value, your property tax bill drops proportionally. Check with your Kentucky county assessor for the specific appeal process and deadlines.

How does Kentucky property tax compare to other states?+

Kentucky's effective property tax rate is 0.86%. For context: the lowest-tax states are Hawaii (~0.28%), Alabama (~0.41%), and Colorado (~0.51%). The highest are New Jersey (~2.49%), Illinois (~2.27%), and New Hampshire (~2.18%). The US national average is approximately 1.07%. Note that property tax rate alone doesn't tell the full story — home prices vary 10x across states, so a 0.5% rate on a $1M home is more than a 2% rate on a $200K home.

Property tax in other states

Disclaimer: Estimates only. Property tax rates vary by county, school district, and municipality within Kentucky. Your actual bill depends on local assessment practices, exemptions you qualify for, and any special district levies. Confirm with your Kentucky county assessor.